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An eco lifestyle is becoming increasingly relevant for urban communities that want to live more sustainably without giving up everyday comfort.

From reducing waste and saving energy to choosing more sustainable food and using environmentally friendly transportation, simple habits can help protect the planet while also improving daily life.

This lifestyle shift is gaining momentum across Asia, including Indonesia, as awareness of climate change, pollution, and resource consumption continues to grow.

For urban communities, an eco lifestyle is no longer just a trend, but part of a broader effort to create healthier lives and a more sustainable environment.

What Is an Eco Lifestyle?

An eco lifestyle is a way of living that aims to reduce the negative environmental impact of human activities.

Its principles can be applied through everyday choices, such as reducing single-use products, saving electricity and water, choosing more environmentally friendly transportation, and minimizing food waste.

Interestingly, living a more environmentally friendly lifestyle does not always require higher spending.

Many simple habits can actually help reduce expenses, such as using less electricity, carrying a reusable water bottle, or reusing items that are still in good condition.

Read Also: Smart Grid in Indonesia: Definition, How It Works, and Its Benefits

Benefits of Adopting an Eco Lifestyle

Adopting an eco lifestyle provides benefits not only for the environment, but also for individuals and communities.

1. Reducing Environmental Impact

Reducing waste, energy consumption, and plastic use can help lower pollution and reduce pressure on natural resources.

When adopted collectively, small lifestyle changes across many people can create a much greater impact.

2. Saving Money

Energy-saving habits, reusing items, and buying only what is needed can help reduce household expenses.

For example, using LED lighting and energy-efficient electronic appliances can help lower electricity consumption.

3. Supporting Health and Quality of Life

Choosing healthier food, walking whenever possible, cycling, and reducing dependence on private vehicles can also support both physical and mental well-being.

How to Adopt an Eco Lifestyle in Everyday Life

There are many simple ways to begin living more sustainably without having to change your entire routine. Here are several examples.

1. Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle

Start by applying the principles of “reduce, reuse, and recycle.”

Reduce purchases of single-use products, reuse containers and other items that are still usable, and separate recyclable waste.

For example, you can bring your own shopping bag and water bottle, reuse food containers, and separate paper, cardboard, glass, and metal from household waste.

2. Save Energy and Water

Turn off lights when they are not in use, unplug unnecessary electronic devices, use LED lighting, and choose household appliances with better energy efficiency.

Simple habits can also be applied to water use, such as taking shorter showers and turning off the tap when water is not needed.

3. Choose More Sustainable Food

Consumption patterns are also an important part of an eco lifestyle.

Choosing locally sourced food, reducing food waste, and increasing the consumption of vegetables, fruit, legumes, and whole grains can be more sustainable choices.

Buying food according to actual needs is also important, as wasted food can eventually contribute to both waste and emissions.

4. Use Environmentally Friendly Transportation

Urban communities can consider public transportation, walking, cycling, or electric vehicles depending on their needs and local conditions.

In major cities such as Jakarta, using integrated public transportation can be one way to reduce dependence on private vehicles while helping lower emissions from the transportation sector.

5. Reduce Single-Use Plastic

Bringing your own shopping bag, water bottle, and food container is a simple way to reduce the use of single-use plastic.

When shopping, you can also choose products with minimal packaging or products made with recycled materials where available.

Challenges of Eco Lifestyle in Urban Areas

Although increasingly popular, adopting an eco lifestyle in cities is not always easy.

Fast-paced lifestyles, limited space, the price of some environmentally friendly products, and a lack of supporting facilities can become barriers.

For example, people living in apartments or homes with limited space may find it difficult to compost or store multiple types of reusable containers.

Likewise, choosing environmentally friendly transportation can be more difficult when public transportation is not yet comfortable, accessible, or well integrated.

For this reason, the success of sustainable lifestyles cannot depend solely on individual behavioral changes.

Support from governments, communities, businesses, and urban infrastructure is also needed to make environmentally friendly choices more accessible to the public.

Eco Lifestyle Trends in Asia

Awareness of sustainable lifestyles is also growing across many Asian countries.

Young people and communities are increasingly introducing concepts such as zero waste, more conscious consumption, refill products, and plant-based diets.

1. More Efficient Homes

As cities continue to grow and living spaces become more limited, multifunctional and minimalist home concepts are receiving greater attention.

Design trends such as Japandi also offer an approach that emphasizes simplicity and efficient use of space.

Energy-efficient household appliances and smart technologies can further support efforts to reduce electricity consumption.

2. Sustainable Food Innovation

Asia is also becoming a hub for various food innovations.

Plant-based products and alternative proteins are increasingly being introduced as options for consumers who want to reduce the environmental impact of their food consumption.

This shift is particularly interesting because many Asian countries already have centuries-old culinary traditions based heavily on plant-based ingredients.

Read Also: Regenerative Economy and the Future of Indonesia’s Green Economy

The Role of TBS Renewable Energy in Supporting Sustainable Lifestyles

Lifestyle changes need to be supported by changes in the energy system. Renewable energy sources such as solar, hydropower, and wind play an important role in the transition toward a cleaner energy system.

In Indonesia, renewable energy development continues to support growing electricity demand while reducing dependence on fossil fuels.

One company contributing to renewable energy development is TBS through its clean energy portfolio.

In 2020, through its subsidiary PT Toba Bara Energi (TBAE), TBS acquired PT Adimitra Energi Hidro (AEH), the developer of a 2 x 3 MW mini-hydropower plant in Lampung.

The project reached its Commercial Operation Date (COD) on January 22, 2025, delivering a total of 6 MW of clean energy to the Southern Sumatra region.

TBS also acquired PT Bayu Alam Sejahtera (BAS), which has explored the potential development of wind energy in East Nusa Tenggara (NTT).

In addition, TBS is developing the Tembesi Floating Solar Power Plant in Batam with a capacity of 46 MWp. The project reached financial close in 2024 and is targeted to begin commercial operations and connect to the national electricity grid in 2026.

The development of renewable energy projects such as mini-hydropower and floating solar shows that the transition toward a more sustainable way of life requires change not only at the individual level, but also across energy systems and infrastructure.

Through the development of the Sumberjaya Mini-Hydropower Plant in Lampung and the Tembesi Floating Solar Power Plant in Batam, TBS is contributing to the development of an energy ecosystem that supports a greener future.

Ultimately, sustainable living is a shared responsibility. Learn more about how TBS supports the energy transition and contributes to building a more sustainable future.